本網訊(xun) 8月份以來，各級農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)農(nong)(nong)(nong)村部門認真貫徹落實(shi)黨中央、國務院決策部署，全(quan)力抓(zhua)好(hao)農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)防災(zai)減災(zai)，強化(hua)秋糧田間管理，持續推進生豬生產恢復(fu)，多(duo)措并舉促進農(nong)(nong)(nong)民(min)就近就地就業(ye)，統籌(chou)抓(zhua)好(hao)農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)農(nong)(nong)(nong)村各項工作，農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)農(nong)(nong)(nong)村經濟(ji)運行(xing)穩定向好(hao)。農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)農(nong)(nong)(nong)村部發(fa)展(zhan)規劃(hua)司有(you)關負(fu)責(ze)人分析指出，8月份農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)農(nong)(nong)(nong)村經濟(ji)克(ke)服災(zai)害(hai)多(duo)發(fa)重(zhong)發(fa)等不利影響，呈現農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)生產穩定、農(nong)(nong)(nong)民(min)就業(ye)形(xing)勢向好(hao)、農(nong)(nong)(nong)村事業(ye)加快發(fa)展(zhan)的良好(hao)態勢。 

  秋(qiu)(qiu)糧(liang)豐收已成(cheng)定(ding)局。秋(qiu)(qiu)糧(liang)面積預計超過12.8億畝(mu)，比上年增(zeng)(zeng)加800萬(wan)畝(mu)，目前收獲陸續展開，豐收已成(cheng)定(ding)局。預計全年糧(liang)食(shi)面積增(zeng)(zeng)加1000萬(wan)畝(mu)左右(you)，平(ping)均(jun)畝(mu)產(chan)(chan)提高近2公斤，產(chan)(chan)量連續6年穩定(ding)在13000億斤的水平(ping)上。 

  生豬(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)恢復勢頭(tou)繼續(xu)(xu)向好。在強有力的(de)市場(chang)拉動(dong)下，生豬(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)養殖場(chang)戶不斷(duan)擴大產(chan)(chan)能(neng)，據(ju)農業農村部調度(du)，全國年出欄(lan)500頭(tou)以上規(gui)模(mo)豬(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)場(chang)數量由年初的(de)16.1萬家增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)到17.1萬家，能(neng)繁母(mu)(mu)豬(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)和生豬(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)存欄(lan)繼續(xu)(xu)回升(sheng)。8月份能(neng)繁母(mu)(mu)豬(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)存欄(lan)環比(bi)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)3.5%，連續(xu)(xu)11個月增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)，同比(bi)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)37%。生豬(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)存欄(lan)環比(bi)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)4.7%，同比(bi)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)31.3%。隨著(zhu)生豬(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)加快(kuai)恢復、豬(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)肉供求關系逐(zhu)步(bu)改善，價格趨(qu)穩(wen)。其他畜禽、水(shui)產(chan)(chan)品生產(chan)(chan)繼續(xu)(xu)保持穩(wen)定。 

  長江禁捕取得階段(duan)性成(cheng)效。圓滿完成(cheng)退(tui)(tui)捕漁船漁民(min)精準建檔立(li)卡，有序推進漁船回(hui)收處(chu)置(zhi)和(he)(he)漁民(min)退(tui)(tui)捕安置(zhi)工作。截至9月18日(ri)，長江重點水域退(tui)(tui)捕漁船回(hui)收率和(he)(he)處(chu)置(zhi)率均超(chao)過94%，上海、安徽(hui)、江西、湖北、湖南、貴州、云南已(yi)基本完成(cheng)漁船漁民(min)退(tui)(tui)捕任(ren)(ren)務(wu)。退(tui)(tui)捕漁民(min)達到17.1萬人(ren)，占核定任(ren)(ren)務(wu)量的95%，其中落(luo)實社(she)會保障13.7萬人(ren)，轉(zhuan)產就業10.3萬人(ren)。 

  農(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)投(tou)(tou)資增速加(jia)快。各(ge)地(di)不斷加(jia)大(da)地(di)方政府專項債(zhai)(zhai)用(yong)于(yu)農(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)農(nong)(nong)村規模，1—8月用(yong)于(yu)農(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)農(nong)(nong)村的專項債(zhai)(zhai)券規模達(da)到(dao)1084億(yi)元(yuan)，累計實施項目(mu)852個(ge)(ge)，有(you)力地(di)促進了高標準農(nong)(nong)田、農(nong)(nong)產品倉儲保鮮冷鏈物流設施等(deng)加(jia)快建設。農(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)投(tou)(tou)資連續3個(ge)(ge)月正(zheng)增長，增幅不斷擴大(da)，1—8月第(di)一產業(ye)(ye)固定(ding)資產投(tou)(tou)資達(da)到(dao)11063億(yi)元(yuan)，同(tong)比(bi)增長11.5%，較1—7月提高3.8個(ge)(ge)百分點(dian)，反彈勢頭明顯。 

  農民工就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)地(di)(di)就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)近(jin)就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)業(ye)(ye)勢頭良好。各地(di)(di)采(cai)取有(you)力措施(shi)，有(you)序推進復(fu)工復(fu)產、復(fu)市復(fu)業(ye)(ye)，擴大返(fan)鄉(xiang)留(liu)鄉(xiang)農民工就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)地(di)(di)就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)近(jin)就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)業(ye)(ye)。目前(qian)，已有(you)1700多(duo)萬返(fan)鄉(xiang)留(liu)鄉(xiang)農民工實現就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)地(di)(di)就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)近(jin)就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)業(ye)(ye)。其(qi)中，回(hui)歸農業(ye)(ye)就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)業(ye)(ye)占20%左右，主要是從事種植養(yang)殖(zhi)或領辦合辦農民合作社；本地(di)(di)非農企業(ye)(ye)就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)業(ye)(ye)占55%左右，重點在農產品(pin)加工流通、休閑旅(lv)游、健康(kang)養(yang)生、電子商務等(deng)領域(yu)就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)業(ye)(ye)。 

  農(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)人居環境(jing)整治(zhi)扎實推進。對標(biao)對表農(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)人居環境(jing)整治(zhi)三(san)年行動(dong)方案各項目(mu)標(biao)任務，著力提(ti)高農(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)改廁質量，健全(quan)農(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)生活垃(la)圾收(shou)運處(chu)(chu)置體系，開展(zhan)農(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)生活污水（黑(hei)臭水體）治(zhi)理綜合試點，深(shen)入開展(zhan)村(cun)(cun)(cun)莊清潔行動(dong)，一(yi)大批村(cun)(cun)(cun)莊村(cun)(cun)(cun)容村(cun)(cun)(cun)貌明顯改善。目(mu)前，全(quan)國(guo)農(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)生活垃(la)圾收(shou)運處(chu)(chu)置體系已覆(fu)蓋90%以上的(de)(de)行政(zheng)村(cun)(cun)(cun)，農(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)衛生廁所普及率(lv)超過65%，近(jin)30%的(de)(de)農(nong)(nong)戶生活污水得(de)到有效管控(kong)，全(quan)國(guo)95%以上的(de)(de)村(cun)(cun)(cun)莊都(dou)結合實際開展(zhan)清潔行動(dong)，絕大部分村(cun)(cun)(cun)莊已基本(ben)達到干凈整潔的(de)(de)要(yao)求。 

  總的看(kan)，農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)經濟(ji)運行(xing)穩(wen)定(ding)(ding)向好(hao)，有效(xiao)發揮了(le)“三農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)”壓(ya)艙石(shi)作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)，為穩(wen)定(ding)(ding)經濟(ji)社(she)會發展大局增(zeng)添了(le)底氣(qi)、增(zeng)強(qiang)了(le)信心(xin)。下一步，農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)部將加(jia)強(qiang)秋糧后期田間(jian)管(guan)理，組織收獲機具、倉儲烘干(gan)設(she)備(bei)及時(shi)開展作(zuo)業(ye)(ye)(ye)，確(que)保適期收獲、顆粒歸倉；扎實(shi)做好(hao)秋季動物防(fang)(fang)疫(yi)工(gong)作(zuo)，加(jia)強(qiang)非洲豬(zhu)瘟疫(yi)情防(fang)(fang)控，堅(jian)持不(bu)懈(xie)抓好(hao)生(sheng)豬(zhu)生(sheng)產，推(tui)(tui)動落實(shi)好(hao)貸款、用(yong)(yong)地等政策，鞏固(gu)生(sheng)豬(zhu)恢復好(hao)勢頭(tou)；強(qiang)化返鄉(xiang)留鄉(xiang)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)民(min)工(gong)職業(ye)(ye)(ye)技能培訓(xun)，落實(shi)好(hao)創業(ye)(ye)(ye)創新(xin)政策，拓(tuo)展就近就地就業(ye)(ye)(ye)空間(jian)；推(tui)(tui)動增(zeng)加(jia)地方政府專項債用(yong)(yong)于農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)規模(mo)，加(jia)快高標準(zhun)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)田、農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)人居(ju)環境(jing)整(zheng)治等工(gong)程項目建設(she)，努力擴(kuo)大農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)投資；統(tong)籌推(tui)(tui)進農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)各項重點工(gong)作(zuo)，鞏固(gu)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)經濟(ji)發展好(hao)形(xing)勢。